A Midwest Adjustment


Watching the Grass Grow
winterrye

Winter Rye Grass

To provide some green manure for the raised beds in the kitchen garden, I sowed some winter rye grass on October 4th.  I watered and waited and nothing happened (I was told it would germinate in a few days), so I quit watering and waiting and decided to read up on cover crops for next year. It snowed 3 inches on October 11th and then an inch the next day…weather turned cold and it looked like fall was over before it started.

I happened to look out on Halloween and got a real treat…the winter rye was finally coming up!  Although it is sparse and may not develop much of a root system before it is killed by a hard frost, I am thrilled.

Here it is, November 10th and Indian summer has descended upon us!



Windbreaks
October 22, 2009, 5:46 am
Filed under: Permaculture, Sustainable Farming | Tags: , ,
South windbreak

South windbreak

So it is very windy here. 40 mile an hour gusts are common throughout the year, especially spring, summer, fall and winter. I had not done much about it until I met a wonderful local gardener at the farmer’s market last weekend. She offered me some shrubs to attract wildlife. I thought that might translate into 5 or 6 plants, tops…actually it was more like 30! Mostly a viburnum species called lantana which has beautiful red berries that birds love,

Viburnum lantana

Viburnum lantana

another viburnum, arrowwood, which has blue berries,

Viburnum arrowwood

Viburnum arrowwood

and one high bush cranberry. What a good neighbor! Of course, I brought her some tomatoes.

It took me 3 days to plant everything, plus I was inspired to dig up about 5 redtwig dogwoods from the northeast corner of my property and put them in where I will see them this winter. Gorgeous red bark late summer to fall on the new growth.

Redtwig dogwod

I used 15 bags of mulch and remulched the pines, ninebark, yews, and big crabapple. Next will be to rabbit proof them (I have not seen one yet, but…) with paper trunk wraps.

The weather was amazingly cooperative, 60s for the first two days (with a plague of ladybugs), then the temp dropped to the 40s on the third day and rained, but held off until I was done, luckily. Snow is predicted in the next day or too.

Birds are already hopping from bush to bush! Something new for them and something that will make being outside more pleasant for humans during the windy times. Here is a great link for windbreak design.

I am seriously considering a windmill…Nebraska has netmetering!  And just this month, two residential windmills went up nearby…



First Year’s Harvest
September 20, 2009, 6:52 am
Filed under: Permaculture, Sustainable Farming
The last of the tomatoes...finally

The last of the tomatoes...finally

I am beginning to feel like the Bubba Gump of tomatoes. This week alone we had a tomato onion tart, crab salad stuffed tomatoes, pizza margherita, and gazpacho, all made with tomatoes from our kitchen garden. I am contemplating learning how to can…

And still have basil :) And the sweet red italian peppers are ripe now. Could never grow those in San Francisco; now it is possible. And quite delicious.

The trumpet vines have bloomed a little, the butterfly milkweeds flowered and have pods now. The surprise of the garden are the big beautiful sunflower volunteers that found their way into the perimter garden beds. Many butterfly sightings including monarchs, swallowtails, painted ladies, frittlaries, and sulfurs. One hummingbird (where the heck did he come from?) and lots of bluebirds and sparrows frequent our garden.

I bought some winter rye to sow the beds for winter. Thinking about asking the neighbors for some manure, too.



Kitchen Garden – a First Approximation

Kitchen Garden July 2009So it’s July and the tomato plants are bushy and starting to fruit. Some red peppers are starting to fruit also. The fence, arbor, and two raised beds have been installed. About a third of the interior perimeter beds were dug. 8 cubic yards of topsoil/compost mix were delivered and all ready beds were filled, with some left over for more beds. We have been enjoying basil, lettuce, and snapdragons. Planted perennials in the perimeter beds, including butterfly milkweed, irises, fern leaf peony, echinacea, and red husker, some of which attract beneficial insects. Trumpet vines were planted on either side of the arbor.

Plans for next year include more raised beds (so easy to maintain once filled), pea gravel pathways, and the rest of the perimeter beds. Maybe a tunnel green house to harden the plants off before transplanting (also we ran out of space inside). Surpisingly, the heavy winds of May did not kill anything, and we were able to control June’s onslaught of black vine weevils. It took so long for them to climb up the 2 foot high boxes, we were able to squash them before they got in and ate anything.  They sure love basil!




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